許多人不敢出國自助旅行的最大原因就是擔心語言不通,但實際上,旅遊英文不需要很高深的文法或艱深的單字,只要能清楚表達需求、聽懂對方的回應,就能順利完成一趟旅程。
這篇文章整理了出國旅遊會遇到的各種情境,從機場報到、飯店入住、餐廳點餐到緊急求助,提供常用的英文句型和單字,建議可以在出發前把這篇文章收藏起來,甚至把常用的句子抄在筆記本上帶著走,需要時隨時可以翻閱。
📍延伸閱讀:職場英文實用指南|常用縮寫、專業術語、情境對話完整收錄
🁢 旅遊英文:機場
機場是出國的第一關,也是很多人最緊張的地方,其實機場的流程都是固定的,只要熟悉幾個關鍵句型,就能順利通關!

photo credit: xijian
◼︎ 辦理登機手續
抵達機場後,第一件事就是到航空公司櫃檯辦理登機手續,雖然現在很多航空公司都有自助報到機,但如果是第一次使用或有特殊需求,還是建議到櫃檯由服務人員協助。
基本對話:
櫃檯人員:May I see your passport and ticket, please?(可以看一下您的護照和機票嗎?)
你:Here you are.(這裡)
櫃檯人員:Would you like a window seat or an aisle seat?(您要靠窗還是靠走道的位子?)
你:A window seat, please.(靠窗的位子,謝謝)
櫃檯人員:How many bags are you checking in?(您要託運幾件行李?)
你:One bag.(一件)
櫃檯人員:Please place your bag on the scale.(請把行李放到秤上)
櫃檯人員:Here’s your boarding pass. Boarding starts at 10:30 at gate A5.(這是您的登機證,10 點半在 A5 登機門開始登機)
實用句型:
- Can I have a window seat, please?(可以給我靠窗的位子嗎?)
- Can I have an aisle seat?(可以給我靠走道的位子嗎?)
- Is this bag within the weight limit?(這個行李有超重嗎?)
- Where is gate A5?(A5 登機門在哪裡?)
- What time should I be at the gate?(我應該幾點到登機門?)
重要單字:
- passport 護照
- boarding pass 登機證
- gate 登機門
- departure 出境
- arrival 入境
- baggage claim 行李提領處
- carry-on luggage 手提行李
- checked baggage 託運行李
- overweight 超重
◼︎ 海關/入境
通過海關是進入另一個國家的必經程序,海關人員會問一些標準問題來確認你的旅行目的和停留時間。
基本對話:
海關人員:Good morning. Passport, please.(早安,請出示護照)
你:Here you are.(給您)
海關人員:What’s the purpose of your visit?(您來訪的目的是什麼?)
你:I’m here for tourism.(我來觀光)
海關人員:How long will you be staying?(您會待多久?)
你:About two weeks.(大約兩週)
海關人員:Where will you be staying?(您會住在哪裡?)
你:I’ll be staying at the Hilton Hotel.(我會住在希爾頓飯店)
海關人員:Enjoy your stay.(祝您旅途愉快)
你:Thank you.(謝謝)
實用句型:
- I’m here for tourism.(我來觀光)
- I’m here for business.(我來出差)
- I’m here to visit family/friends.(我來探親/訪友)
- I’ll be staying at the Hilton Hotel.(我會住在希爾頓飯店)
- I have nothing to declare.(我沒有要申報的東西)
- Do I need to declare this?(這個需要申報嗎?)
重要單字:
- visa 簽證
- customs 海關
- immigration 入境審查
- customs declaration form 海關申報單
- prohibited items 禁止攜帶物品
🁢 旅遊英文:飯店

photo credit: any_tka
◼︎ 入住(Check-in)
飯店入住的流程通常很標準化,櫃檯人員會確認你的預訂資料、收取押金或信用卡資料,然後給你房間鑰匙和說明飯店設施。
基本對話:
你:Hi, I have a reservation under the name of Wang.(您好,我有預訂,名字是 Wang)
櫃檯人員:Let me check that for you. Yes, I have you down for a double room for three nights. Is that correct?(讓我幫您查一下。是的,您預訂了三晚的雙人房,對嗎?)
你:That’s correct.(沒錯)
櫃檯人員:Could I see your passport and a credit card, please?(可以看一下您的護照和信用卡嗎?)
你:Sure, here you are.(好的,這裡)
櫃檯人員:Your room is 506 on the fifth floor. Breakfast is served from 7 to 10 am. Here are two key cards.(您的房間是五樓的 506 號房,早餐時間是早上 7 點到 10 點,這是兩張房卡)
實用句型:
- I’d like to check in, please.(我要辦理入住)
- Is breakfast included?(有包含早餐嗎?)
- What time is check-out?(退房時間是幾點?)
- Is there free Wi-Fi?(有免費 Wi-Fi 嗎?)
- What’s the Wi-Fi password?(Wi-Fi 密碼是什麼?)
- Can I have a wake-up call at 7 am?(可以請你們早上 7 點叫我起床嗎?)
重要單字:
- reservation 預訂
- single room 單人房
- double room 雙人房
- twin room 兩床房
- suite 套房
- lobby 大廳
- elevator 電梯
- room service 客房服務
- minibar 迷你吧
- key card 房卡
◼︎ 房間問題與需求
入住後如果發現房間有問題,或是需要額外的東西,都可以打電話給櫃檯或客房服務,飯店有義務確保你的住宿品質。
基本對話:
你:Hello, this is room 506. The air conditioner isn’t working.(您好,這裡是 506 號房,冷氣壞了)
櫃檯人員:I’m sorry to hear that. I’ll send maintenance right away.(很抱歉,我馬上派人去修理)
你:Thank you.(謝謝)
實用句型:
- The air conditioner isn’t working.(冷氣壞了)
- The TV won’t turn on.(電視打不開)
- There’s no hot water.(沒有熱水)
- The Wi-Fi isn’t connecting.(Wi-Fi 連不上)
- Could I get some extra towels/pillows?(可以給我一些額外的毛巾/枕頭嗎?)
- Could you send someone to fix it?(可以派人來修理嗎?)
- Can I change to a different room?(我可以換房間嗎?)
- I’d like to extend my stay for one more night.(我想要多住一晚)
◼︎ 退房(Check-out)
退房通常比入住簡單,只要結清帳單、歸還鑰匙就可以了,記得提前確認是否有額外消費,避免退房時才發現帳單有問題。
基本對話:
你:Good morning. I’d like to check out, please. Room 506.(早安,我要退房,506 號房)
櫃檯人員:Certainly. How was your stay?(好的,您住得還好嗎?)
你:It was great, thank you.(很好,謝謝)
櫃檯人員:Did you use the minibar or order any room service?(您有使用迷你吧或客房服務嗎?)
你:No, I didn’t.(沒有)
櫃檯人員:Your total is $300. Here’s your receipt. Would you like me to call a taxi?(總共 300 美元,這是您的收據,需要幫您叫計程車嗎?)
你:Yes, please.(好的,麻煩你)
實用句型:
- I’d like to check out, please.(我要退房)
- Can I check out now?(我現在可以退房嗎?)
- Could I have a receipt, please?(可以給我收據嗎?)
- Can I leave my luggage here until 3 pm?(我可以把行李寄放到下午 3 點嗎?)
- Could you call a taxi for me?(可以幫我叫計程車嗎?)
🁢 旅遊英文:餐廳

photo credit: Marina113
◼︎ 訂位/帶位
基本對話:
你:Hi, I’d like to make a reservation for two people at 7 pm tonight.(您好,我想預訂今晚 7 點兩個人的位子)
餐廳人員:Certainly. May I have your name?(好的,請問您的名字?)
你:My name is Wang.(我姓 Wang)
餐廳人員:Good evening. Do you have a reservation?(晚安,您有預訂嗎?)
你:Yes, under the name Wang for two people.(有,名字是 Wang,兩個人)
餐廳人員:Right this way, please.(這邊請)
實用句型:
- I’d like to make a reservation for two people at 7 pm tonight.(我想預訂今晚 7 點兩個人的位子)
- A table for two, please.(兩個人的位子)
- Do you have any tables available?(還有位子嗎?)
- How long is the wait?(要等多久?)
- Could we sit by the window?(我們可以坐靠窗的位子嗎?)
◼︎ 點餐
點餐是餐廳英文的重點,除了要能說出想吃的東西,還要了解服務生會問哪些問題,西式餐廳的點餐順序通常是開胃菜、主餐、甜點。
基本對話:
服務生:Are you ready to order?(您準備好點餐了嗎?)
你:Yes. I’ll have the Caesar salad to start.(好的,我先來一份凱薩沙拉)
服務生:And for your main course?(主餐呢?)
你:I’ll have the grilled salmon, please.(我要烤鮭魚)
服務生:How would you like that cooked?(您要幾分熟?)
你:Medium, please.(五分熟)
服務生:What would you like for your side dish?(配菜要什麼?)
你:I’ll have the mashed potatoes.(我要馬鈴薯泥)
服務生:Anything to drink?(要喝什麼嗎?)
你:Just water, please.(水就好,謝謝)
實用句型:
- Can I see the menu, please?(可以給我看菜單嗎?)
- What do you recommend?(你推薦什麼?)
- What’s the soup of the day?(今日例湯是什麼?)
- I’ll have the steak, medium rare, please.(我要牛排,三分熟)
- I’m allergic to seafood/nuts.(我對海鮮/堅果過敏)
- I’m vegetarian.(我吃素)
- Can I have this without onions?(這個可以不要洋蔥嗎?)
牛排熟度:
- rare 一分熟
- medium rare 三分熟
- medium 五分熟
- medium well 七分熟
- well done 全熟
重要單字:
- menu 菜單
- appetizer 開胃菜
- main course 主餐
- dessert 甜點
- side dish 配菜
◼︎ 結帳
用餐結束後要結帳時,在大部分國家都是要主動招手請服務生過來,結帳時要注意是否包含服務費,以及當地的小費文化。
基本對話:
你:Excuse me, could I have the bill, please?(不好意思,可以結帳嗎?)
服務生:Of course. Here you are.(當然,給您)
你:Can I pay by credit card?(可以刷卡嗎?)
服務生:Yes, of course.(可以)
實用句型:
- Could I have the bill, please?(可以結帳嗎?)
- Can I pay by credit card?(可以刷卡嗎?)
- Is service charge included?(有包含服務費嗎?)
- Can we split the bill?(我們可以分開付嗎?)
- Keep the change.(不用找了)
重要單字:
- bill/check 帳單
- tip 小費
- service charge 服務費
- receipt 收據
🁢 旅遊英文:交通

photo credit: CS0624073
◼︎ 計程車
基本對話:
你:Could you take me to Central Station, please?(可以載我到中央車站嗎?)
司機:Sure, hop in.(好的,請上車)
你:How much will it cost?(大概多少錢?)
司機:About $20.(大約 20 美元)
你:How long will it take?(要多久?)
司機:About 15 minutes.(大約 15 分鐘)
實用句型:
- Could you take me to the Hilton Hotel, please?(可以載我到希爾頓飯店嗎?)
- How much will it cost?(大概多少錢?)
- How long will it take?(要多久時間?)
- Could you use the meter, please?(可以跳表嗎?)
- Could you drop me off here?(可以讓我在這裡下車嗎?)
- Can you wait for me here?(你可以在這裡等我嗎?)
重要單字:
- taxi 計程車
- fare 車資
- meter 計費表
◼︎ 大眾運輸
基本對話:
你:Excuse me, where can I buy tickets?(不好意思,哪裡可以買票?)
站務人員:You can use the ticket machine over there.(您可以用那邊的售票機)
你:How much is a ticket to Central Park?(到中央公園的票多少錢?)
站務人員:$2.50 for a single journey.(單程 2.5 美元)
你:Do I need to transfer?(我需要轉車嗎?)
站務人員:Yes, take the Blue Line to 5th Avenue, then transfer to the Red Line.(是的,搭藍線到第五大道,然後轉紅線)
實用句型:
- Where can I buy tickets?(哪裡可以買票?)
- How much is a ticket to downtown?(到市中心的票多少錢?)
- Which line goes to the museum?(哪條線到博物館?)
- Do I need to transfer?(我需要轉車嗎?)
- What’s the next stop?(下一站是哪裡?)
- Does this bus go to Central Station?(這班公車有到中央車站嗎?)
- Please let me know when we get to Main Street.(到 Main Street 時請告訴我)
重要單字:
- ticket 票
- transfer 轉車
- platform 月台
- schedule 時刻表
- subway/metro 地鐵
◼︎ 租車
基本對話:
你:Hi, I’d like to rent a car for three days.(您好,我想租車三天)
租車人員:What size vehicle would you like?(您要什麼大小的車?)
你:A compact car with automatic transmission, please.(自排小型車)
租車人員:The rate is $50 per day. Basic insurance is included.(一天 50 美元,包含基本保險)
你:Is mileage unlimited?(里程數不限嗎?)
租車人員:Yes, unlimited mileage. You’ll need to return the car with a full tank.(是的,不限里程,您需要加滿油還車)
實用句型:
- I’d like to rent a car for three days.(我想租車三天)
- Do you have automatic transmission?(有自排嗎?)
- What’s included in the price?(價格包含什麼?)
- Is insurance included?(有包含保險嗎?)
- Is mileage unlimited?(里程數不限嗎?)
- Do I need to fill up the gas tank before returning?(還車前需要加滿油嗎?)
重要單字:
- rental car 租車
- insurance 保險
- mileage 里程數
🁢 旅遊英文:購物

photo credit: PP
◼︎ 詢問/試穿
進入商店後,店員通常會主動來問是否需要幫忙,如果只是隨便看看,可以禮貌地回應;如果需要協助,就直接說明需求。
基本對話:
店員:Can I help you find anything?(需要幫忙找什麼嗎?)
你:Yes, I’m looking for a jacket.(是的,我在找外套)
店員:What size are you?(您穿什麼尺寸?)
你:I’m usually a medium.(我通常穿 M 號)
店員:Let me show you our selection.(讓我帶您看我們的商品)
你:I like this one. Can I try it on?(我喜歡這件,可以試穿嗎?)
店員:Of course. The fitting room is right over there.(當然可以,試衣間在那邊)
實用句型:
- I’m just looking, thanks.(我隨便看看,謝謝)
- I’m looking for a dress.(我在找洋裝)
- Do you have this in size M?(有 M 號的嗎?)
- Do you have this in other colors?(有其他顏色嗎?)
- Can I try this on?(我可以試穿嗎?)
- Where’s the fitting room?(試衣間在哪裡?)
- This is too tight/loose.(這個太緊/太鬆)
- How much is this?(這個多少錢?)
- Is this on sale?(這個有打折嗎?)
重要單字:
- fitting room 試衣間
- size 尺寸
- sale 特價
- discount 折扣
◼︎ 結帳/退換貨
基本對話:
店員:Will that be all?(就這些嗎?)
你:Yes, that’s all.(是的,就這些)
店員:That’ll be $64. How would you like to pay?(總共 64 美元,您要怎麼付款?)
你:Credit card, please.(刷卡)
店員:Here’s your receipt. Thank you!(這是您的收據,謝謝!)
實用句型:
- I’ll take this.(我要買這個)
- Do you accept credit cards?(可以刷卡嗎?)
- Can I have a receipt?(可以給我收據嗎?)
- Can you gift wrap this?(可以幫我包裝成禮物嗎?)
- I’d like to return this.(我想退貨)
- Can I exchange this for a different size?(我可以換不同尺寸嗎?)
- Do you have a return policy?(有退貨政策嗎?)
重要單字:
- receipt 收據
- refund 退款
- exchange 換貨
- cash 現金
- credit card 信用卡
🁢 旅遊英文:觀光與問路

photo credit: Jan Van der Wolf
◼︎ 詢問方向
基本對話:
你:Excuse me, how do I get to the British Museum?(不好意思,請問大英博物館怎麼走?)
路人:Go straight for two blocks, then turn left. You’ll see it on your right.(直走兩個街口,然後左轉,你會在右手邊看到)
你:Thank you!(謝謝!)
實用句型:
- Excuse me, how do I get to the British Museum?(不好意思,請問大英博物館怎麼走?)
- Where is the nearest subway station?(最近的地鐵站在哪裡?)
- How far is it from here?(離這裡多遠?)
- Can I walk there?(可以走路到嗎?)
- Could you show me on the map?(可以在地圖上指給我看嗎?)
方向指示:
- go straight 直走
- turn left/right 左轉/右轉
- at the corner 在轉角
- across from 在對面
- next to 在旁邊
◼︎ 景點/購票
實用句型:
- Two adult tickets, please.(兩張成人票,謝謝)
- Are there any discounts for students?(學生有折扣嗎?)
- What time does it close?(幾點關門?)
- How long does the tour take?(導覽要多久時間?)
- Can I take photos here?(這裡可以拍照嗎?)
- Is there an audio guide available?(有語音導覽嗎?)
重要單字:
- admission fee 入場費
- guided tour 導覽
- brochure 簡介
- souvenir 紀念品
🁢 旅遊英文:緊急狀況
看病就醫
基本對話:
你:I need to see a doctor.(我需要看醫生)
櫃檯人員:What seems to be the problem?(有什麼問題?)
你:I have a fever and a headache.(我發燒和頭痛)
實用句型:
- I don’t feel well.(我不舒服)
- I have a stomachache.(我肚子痛)
- I have a sore throat.(我喉嚨痛)
- I’ve been vomiting.(我一直在吐)
- I think I have food poisoning.(我覺得我食物中毒)
- I’m allergic to penicillin.(我對盤尼西林過敏)
- Can you prescribe some medicine?(可以開藥給我嗎?)
症狀單字:
- fever 發燒
- cough 咳嗽
- cold 感冒
- diarrhea 腹瀉
- dizzy 頭暈
- rash 紅疹
◼︎ 遺失物品/報警
實用句型:
- I lost my wallet.(我錢包掉了)
- My passport was stolen.(我的護照被偷了)
- I need to report a theft.(我要報案)
- Where is the police station?(警察局在哪裡?)
- Can you help me contact the embassy?(你可以幫我聯絡大使館嗎?)
- I need to file a police report for insurance.(我需要報案證明以申請保險)
◼︎ 緊急求助
重要句型:
- Help!(救命!)
- Call the police!(叫警察!)
- Call an ambulance!(叫救護車!)
- Fire!(失火了!)
- I need help.(我需要幫助)
- It’s an emergency.(這是緊急狀況)
🁢 旅遊英文實用技巧
◼︎ 聽不懂時怎麼辦?
實用句型:
- Could you speak more slowly, please?(可以說慢一點嗎?)
- Could you repeat that, please?(可以再說一次嗎?)
- I don’t understand.(我不懂)
- Could you write it down?(可以寫下來嗎?)
- What does that mean?(那是什麼意思?)
◼︎ 禮貌用語
出國旅遊時,禮貌很重要!記得常說:
- Please(請)
- Thank you(謝謝)
- Excuse me(不好意思)
- Sorry(抱歉)
- You’re welcome(不客氣)
🁢 旅遊英文學習資源
英文老師也在上的課程?想要更有系統地提升英文能力,推薦李海碩老師的「多益解密」!雖然多益主要測驗職場英文,但課程中涵蓋的 13 個官方場景,包含旅遊、外出用餐、住宿、採購等,都是出國旅遊會遇到的實際情境。

課程最大特色是教你從「場景」理解英文,而不是死背單字,例如在旅遊場景中,會教你機場報到、飯店入住、餐廳訂位等常見對話,以及相關的關鍵詞彙和快速反應技巧。
透過 STAR 解題架構(情境、任務、行動、結果),你能更有邏輯地理解英文對話,這套方法不只適用於考試,在真實旅遊溝通時也很實用。
此外,課程提供完整的四國口音訓練(美國、英國、加拿大、澳洲),讓你不只會說,也能聽懂各國腔調!不論你是想考多益、提升英文能力,還是為出國旅遊做準備,都能找到適合自己的學習路徑。
旅遊英文其實不難,重點是要敢開口說。
即使文法不完美、發音不標準,只要能表達清楚意思就可以了!出發前準備常用句型和單字,旅遊中保持微笑和禮貌,聽不懂就請對方重複或放慢速度,最重要的是不要害怕犯錯,大部分人都很願意幫助旅客。
帶著這篇文章的句型,勇敢開口,你一定可以享受一趟美好的旅程!
